the Self-Rating Depression Scale, the Beck Depression Inventory-II, the State–Trait Anxiety Inventory, the Geriatric Depression Scale, and others, evaluating different parameters such as anxiety, ...

The cohort consisted of 110 males (55%) and 90 females (45%). Among the participants, 34 patients (17%) were diagnosed with depression. The mean Somatic Symptom Scale (SSS) score was 34.85 ± 8.31.