Abstract: The backward wave oscillator (BWO) is an important vacuum electron source that utilizes backward waves to interact with electron beam, resulting in high-frequency self-excited oscillations.

Low power relaxation oscillator is a programmable free-running clock generator for coarse clock generation. The design uses a relaxation oscillator with fully integrated elements so no external ...

Ultra-low power 32 kHz RC oscillator designed in GF 22FDX for IoT SoC and ULP MCU applications requiring fast wake-up. Ultra-low power 32 kHz RC oscillator designed in TSMC 40 ULP for IoT SoC and ULP ...