This is the first randomized trial directly comparing pulse-modulated Holmium:YAG laser and thulium fiber laser treatment of kidney stones during ureteroscopy.

Hobart's Application Development Centers provide an opportunity to test applications on state-of-the-art CW Nd: YAG lasers; Orbitig control systems; Viper tube-to-tube welding heads; HAWCS ...

Each patient underwent sequential laser activation in three commonly used modes: fragmentation (low power), dusting (moderate power), and pop-dusting (high power), with temperatures recorded ...