Fusion energy has long been hailed as the ... “These electrons can possess as much as 100,000 times more energy than the bulk electron population, so the beam becomes highly energetic and ...

The paper, "Binary Nature of Collisions Facilitates Runaway Electron Generation in Weakly Ionized Plasmas," was published in the journal Physical Review Letters. Nuclear fusion energy refers to a ...

Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detectors are advanced devices used in various fields, including X-ray diagnostics and fusion plasma imaging. These detectors are particularly valuable in ...

These electrons can be accelerated to high energies and can significantly damage the reactor walls and potentially derail the entire fusion process. “These electrons can possess as much as 100,000 ...