The discovery of recombinant DNA proved that biology, not chemistry alone, could create new medicines like life-saving insulin.

One of the greatest transformations in modern medicine arguably began with a corned beef sandwich.It was the late 1960s, and new Department of ...

Enzymes used for DNA restriction and modification were obtained from Boehringer (Mannheim, Germany). DNA primers for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and “LAPCR in vitro Cloning” kit used for ...

Molecular biology has transitioned to a new era where precise genetic manipulation plays a critical role in research, medicine, and biotechnology. Among the vital tools in this field are cloning ...

Among these changes, the decrease in digestive enzyme production stands out as particularly impactful for everyday comfort and nutritional health. While digestive difficulties might seem like an ...

Shown are the genetic variants identified in EPO, the gene encoding erythropoietin (EPO), in patients with erythrocytosis. The term cDNA denotes complementary DNA, F female, M male, and NA not ...

Several human pathogens exploit the kinetic forces generated by polymerizing actin to power their intracellular motility. Human cell-autonomous immune responses activate ...

The volley came just days before a planned parade in the capital to mark the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II in Europe. By Andrew E. Kramer Reporting from Kyiv, Ukraine A Ukrainian ...

Nvidia and AMD warned that the Commerce Department’s new export restrictions on computer chips could cost them billions of dollars — sending tech stocks tumbling and dragging down the rest of ...