The zigzag, staircase, line in the diagram of the periodic table above separates the metals ... The symbol for the element is the first letter of its English or Latin name, written as a capital ...

After the second level has 8 electrons, the next electron goes into the third level. 3rd Period: Sodium to argon—Electrons go into the third energy level. After the third energy level has 8 electrons, ...

Our bodies require other elements, including non-metal elements such as phosphorus (P), sulphur (S) and chlorine (Cl), and metal elements like potassium (K), sodium (Na), calcium (Ca) and ...