Portuguese sailors en route to Japan in the late 16th century deemed Taiwan “Ilha Formosa,” or beautiful island ... and a ceremonial guard change takes place on the hour.

You'll find crispy fried squid, octopus balls, grilled meats, and Taiwan's famous papaya milk. The market is a go-to hangout for locals and a great place to taste authentic flavors. Another staple ...

A temple in Jiufen, Taiwan.