For instance, graphene and hexagonal-boron nitride (h-BN) multilayer thin films, deposited on copper substrates, are ...

Spectroscopic ellipsometry with spectroscopic reflectometry: This is the most popular method for thin film measurement because it can independently determine the thickness of each layer in a ...

We have investigated the UV and VUV optical properties of various metal, oxide, nitride, silicide, and intermetallic thin films and multilayer film stacks for optical and barrier layer applications.

We offer both standard and custom thin film deposition systems. Building multi-layer thin film layers requires pure atmospheric conditions (<1 ppm of Oxygen and moisture), and that fine particles are ...

They use the multilayer assembly approach to coat vascular stents with ultrathin films containing gold nanoparticles ... is notable — using the very thin and conformal surface coating, they ...

Ellipsometers are incredibly useful for non-destructive and non-contact optical property measurements of single-layer and multi-layer thin film samples on a variety of substrate materials. The ...